Factors Associated with Nurses’ Performance at Mitra Medika General Hospital Pangkalpinang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56359/gj.v7i1.849Keywords:
leadership style, nurses’ performance, work environment, work motivationAbstract
Introduction: Hospitals are complex healthcare organizations where leadership and work motivation play crucial roles in influencing nurse performance and the overall quality of healthcare services.
Objective: Nurses' performance is one of the key indicators in determining the quality of health services in hospitals. Optimal performance is influenced by several factors, including leadership style, work motivation, and work environment. This study aims to determine the relationship between leadership style, work motivation, and work environment with nurses’ performance at Mitra Medika General Hospital Pangkalpinang in 2025.
Method: This research used an analytical quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 50 respondents selected using total sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire, and data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test.
Result: The results of the study indicate that there is no significant relationship between leadership style, work motivation, and work environment with nurses' performance at Mitra Medika General Hospital Pangkalpinang in 2025. The significance values for each variable are p = 0.603 for both leadership style, p = 0,323 for work motivation, and p = 0.953 for work environment, all of which exceed the 0.05 threshold. The conclusion of this study is that leadership style, work motivation, and work environment do not have a significant relationship with nurses' performance.
Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to serve as a consideration for future researchers to develop further studies with broader variables and a qualitative approach, for educational institutions to utilize the findings as applied learning material, and for healthcare institutions to pay attention to leadership style, work motivation, and work environment in order to support the improvement of nurses' performance.
Downloads
References
Amalia, N., & Widodo, A. (2021). Pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap produktivitas perawat di rumah sakit. Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia, 9(1), 45–52.
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN). (2016). AACN Standards for Establishing and Sustaining Healthy Work Environments: A Journey to Excellence. Aliso Viejo: AACN Publishing.
Amin, M., & Ramadhani, R. (2022). Lingkungan kerja dan hubungannya dengan kinerja perawat di ruang rawat inap. Jurnal Keperawatan Nusantara, 14(2), 78–86.
Bage$, V. P., & Sinaga, W. (2023). Pe$ngaru$h Su$pe$rvisi Ke$pala Ru$angan Te$rhadap Kine$rja Pe$rawat Pe$laksana Di Ru$mah Sakit X Jakarta Se$latan. Jou$rnal Fe$nome$na Ke$se$hatan, 6(1), 1-6.
Defrian, A., Syahrul, & Miko, S. (2022). Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja perawat pelaksana di RSIA Zainab Pekanbaru. Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, 13(1), 34–42.
Effendy, C. (2018). Keperawatan Kesehatan Komunitas: Teori dan Praktik dalam Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Fabanyo, R. A., & Anggre$ini, Y. S. (2022). Te$ori dan Aplikasi Promosi Ke$se$hatan dalam Lingku$p Ke$pe$rawatan Komu$nitas. Jawa Te$ngah: Pe$ne$rbit Ne$m.
Fadilah, S., & Susanti, A. (2023). Pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap stres dan kinerja perawat. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia, 11(1), 33–41.
Gu$le$, Y. (2022). Konse$p Ke$pe$mimpinan Abad 21. Manaje$me$n Ke$pe$mimpinan Pe$ndidikan Konte$mpore$r. Jakarta: Pu$blica Indone$sia U$tama
Iswahyu$di, M. S., Mu$nizu$, M., Mu$ktamar, A., Badru$ddin, S., Su$ryani, L., Ku$stanti, R., & Ke$lana, R. P. (2023). Ke$pe$mimpinan Organisasi: Te$ori Dan Praktik. Yogyakarta: PT. Gre$e$n Pu$staka Indone$sia.
Jintar, C. (2022). Pe$ngaru$h Ke$pe$mimpinan Transformasional, Transaksional dan Motivasi Ke$rja Te$rhadap Kine$rja Karyawan. Ju$rnal Inovasi Pe$ne$litian, 3(1), 4727-4730.
Jopanda, H. (2021). Pe$ngaru$h gaya ke$pe$mimpinan dan lingku$ngan ke$rja te$rhadap kine$rja karyawan me$lalu$i ke$pu$asan ke$rja se$bagai variabe$l inte$rve$ning. Ju$rnal Manaje$me$n, 6(1), 84-101.
Ju$lindrastu$ti, D., & Karyadi, I. (2024). Pe$ngaru$h Iklim Organisasi dan Ke$pu$asan Ke$rja te$rhadap Kine$rja Karyawan. Al Qalam: Ju$rnal Ilmiah Ke$agamaan dan Ke$masyarakatan, 18(2), 1224-1239.
Ke$mpste$r, S., & Jackson, B. (2021). Le$ade$rship for what, why, for whom and whe$re$? A re$sponsibility pe$rspe$ctive$. Jou$rnal of Change$ Manage$me$nt, 21(1), 45-65.
Ku$su$mah, R. M., Vidiati, C., Riansyah, D., Sijabat, P. M., Yu$su$ff, A. A., Trinovani, E$., ... & Su$miati, I. (2025). Manaje$me$n Ke$pe$mimpinan dalam Organisasi. Se$marang: PT. Pe$ne$rbit Qrise$t Indone$sia.
Masrifah, S., & Ku$swinarno, M. (2024). Pe$ran Ke$pe$mimpinan Transformasional dalam Me$nciptakan Ke$pu$asan Ke$rja Karyawan. Ju$rnal Me$dia Akade$mik (JMA), 2(11).
Mattayang, B. (2019). Tipe$ dan gaya ke$pe$mimpinan: su$atu$ tinjau$an te$oritis. JE$MMA (Jou$rnal of E$conomic, Manage$me$nt and Accou$nting), 2(2), 45-52.
Mu$farrikoh, Z. (2019). Statistika pe$ndidikan (Konse$p sampling dan u$ji hipote$sis). Su$rabaya: Jakad Me$dia Pu$blishing.
Nania, T., Bare$llo, S., Caru$so, R., Graffigna, G., Stie$vano, A., Pitte$lla, F., & De$llafiore$, F. (2021). The$ state$ of the$ e$vide$nce$ abou$t the$ Syne$rgy Mode$l for patie$nt care$. Inte$rnational nu$rsing re$vie$w, 68(1), 78-89.
Simanjuntak, A., & Nurhidayati, Y. (2020). Hubungan insentif dan pengembangan karier terhadap kinerja perawat melalui motivasi kerja. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 14(4), 203–210.
Sitoru$s, R. M. T. (2020). Pe$ngaru$h Komu$nikasi Antarpribadi Pimpinan Te$rhadap Motivasi Ke$rja. Su$rabaya: Scopindo Me$dia Pu$staka.
Sobian, P. (2023). Strate$gi Ke$pe$mimpinan Dalam Me$ningkatkan Kine$rja. FOKU$S: Pu$blikasi Ilmiah u$ntu$k Mahasiswa, Staf Pe$ngajar dan Alu$mni U$nive$rsitas Kapu$as Sintang, 21(1).
Su$darsono, S. E$., Nu$r, R., Ye$tiani, N. N., Ke$p, M., Wahyu$, S., Vanchapo, A. R., ... & Aminu$ddin, S. K. (2024). Manajemen Pelayanan Keperawatan. Batam: Ce$ndikia Mu$lia Mandiri.
Zin, E$. M., Wildana, S. N., & Anshori, M. I. (2023). Stu$di Lite$ratu$r: Gaya Ke$pe$mimpinan Transformasional dan Motivasi Ke$rja. Ju$rnal of Manage$me$nt and Social Scie$nce$s, 1(3), 208-231.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Nurmiati, Maryana, Nurwijaya Fitri

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.













