The Effect of Range of Motion Exercise to Improve Muscle Strength on Physical Mobility Barriers in Osteoarthritis Patient

Ulif  Ihwansyah; Prasanti  Adriani; Dwi  Puji Putranti

doi:10.56359/gj.v3i1.30

Authors

Ulif Ihwansyah Universitas Harapan Bangsa
Prasanti Adriani Universitas Harapan Bangsa
Dwi Puji Putranti Universitas Harapan Bangsa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56359/gj.v3i1.30

Keywords:

muscle strength, osteoarthritis, range of motion

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effect of ROM activity therapy to increase muscle strength on physical mobility barriers in osteoarthritis cases.

Methods: This case study uses descriptive methods to describe assessment, data analysis, nursing plans, interventions, implementation, evaluation by describing cases and using a nursing process approach so that it focuses on one of the important problems of osteoarthritis. Assessment is done by history taking and observation. Nursing diagnoses are determined by NANDA, while nursing plans are adjusted to interventions in the Nursing Intervention Classification (NIC), implementation is carried out according to nursing care plans that have been prepared, and nursing evaluations are documented using the SOAP model.

Results: The results of the evaluation were carried out within a period of 3 days, the intervention given with range of motion activity therapy had an effect in increasing lower extremity muscle strength. The patient cannot move freely and has difficulty carrying out activities, for that the authors design an intervention especially to increase muscle strength and after implementation the patient can perform optimal movements.

Conclusion: It was concluded that the effect of ROM activity therapy to increase muscle strength on physical mobility barriers in cases of osteoarthritis. It can be seen from the results of the research evaluation that range of motion exercises before and after can have a major influence in increasing muscle strength.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andriani, D., Nigusyanti, A. F., Nalaratih, A., Yuliawati, D., Afifah, F., Fauzanillah, F., … Firmansyah, A. (2022). Pengaruh Range of Motion (ROM) Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Pada Pasien Stroke. INDOGENIUS, 1(1), 34–41.

Arovah, N. I. (2015). Fisioterapi Dan Terapi Latihan Pada Osteoartritis. Medikora, (1), 18–41. https://doi.org/10.21831/medikora.v0i1.4716

Dalle. (2017). Anslem Strauss & Juliet Corbin, Dasar-Dasar Penelitian Kualitatif: Tata Langkah Dan Teknik-Teknik Dan Teoritis Data. Yogyakarta. Pustaka Pelajar. hlm. 34. 82 75. Jurnal Disiplin Ilmu, 75–91.

Hanan, M. (2016). Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion (ROM) Terhadap Perubahan Kekakuan Sendi Pada Lansia Dengan Osteoartritis Di Posyandu Lansia Desa Kalianget Timur Kecamatan Kalianget Kabupaten Sumenep. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, volume 1, 55–62.

Ihsan, M. (2015). Di Bagian Bedah Rsud Arifin Achmad Periode Januari 2011 - Desember 2013, 2(2), 1–10.

Kusumawaty, J., & Nurapandi, A. (2022). Edukasi Dan Mobilisasi (ROM) pada Lansia Penderita Stroke dengan Audio Visual di Panti Jompo Welas Asih Tasikmalaya. Kolaborasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(1), 45–51.

Pangaribuan, R. (2017). Persepsi Perawat Terhadap Prinsip-Prinsip Etik Dalam Pelaksanaan Tindakan Keperawatan Di Icu Rumah Sakit Tk. Ii Putri Hijau Medan. Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan, 1(1), 37. https://doi.org/10.34008/jurhesti.v1i1.6

Purwanto, H. (2018). Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. E Dengan Osteoartritis Di Ruang Kirana Rs Tk.Iii Dr.Soetarto Yogyakarta. Karya Tulis Ilmiah, 153.

Siswanto, S., Mahfudhoh, M. Al, & Susanti, E. T. (2018). Tindakan Keperawatan Melatih Teknik Range Of Motion Pasif Untuk Menurunkan Hambatan Mobilitas Fisik Pada Ny. S Dengan Stroke Non-Hemoragik. Jurnal Keperawatan Karya Bhakti, 4(2), 39–44.

Wardojo A.,Naziria A., Amanita A, . Rosadi. (2021). Peningkatan Range of Motion ( Rom ) Pada Lansia Dengan Kasus Knee Osteoarthitis Dengan. Jurnal Sport Science, 4681, 41–45.

Yuswatiningsih. (2018). Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Terhadap Sikap Lansia Tentang Perawatan Osteoarthritis (Studi Di Posyandu Lansia Desa Tembelang Kecamatan Tembelang Jombang) | Jurnal Insan Cendekia.

Zuraiyahya, I. V., Harmayetty, H., & Nimah, L. (2020). Pengaruh Intervensi Alevum Plaster (Zibinger Officinale dan Allium Sativum) terhadap Nyeri Sendi pada Lansia dengan Osteoarthritis. Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing, 5(2), 55. https://doi.org/10.20473/ijchn.v5i2.19059