Analysis Of Predisposing Factors Affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding On Working Mothers In Pekanbaru City

Authors

  • Dessy Mustika Rahmawati Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56359/genmj.v4i1.502

Keywords:

exclusive breastfeeding, predisposing factors, working mother

Abstract

Introduction: Working mothers play a significant role in decreasing the rate of exclusive breastfeeding in both developed and developing countries. Several factors that can obstruct exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers consist of predisposing factors (knowledge, age, parity. Exclusive breastfeeding provides essential nutrients and health benefits for infants, yet many working mothers face challenges in maintaining this practice due to various factors, including workplace conditions, lack of breastfeeding support, and limited knowledge. Understanding the influence of predisposing factors on exclusive breastfeeding is crucial for developing effective interventions and policies to support working mothers in achieving optimal breastfeeding practices. The aim of this study is to examine the influence of predisposing factors on exclusive breastfeeding practices among working mothers.

Method: This research is case-control design. There are 84 samples withcosecutive sampling technique that meet the inclusion criteria, namely mothers who have babies aged 6-12 months who work as State Civil. Data collection methods used questionnaires.

Result: Analysis shows that knowledge (p=0.001), affected exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers (p<0.050), and there was no effect of age (p=1,000) and parity (p=0.662).

Conslussion: This study concludes that knowledge significantly influences exclusive breastfeeding practices among working mothers, while age and parity do not have a significant effect.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Astuti A, Widiastuti E, Komariyah, Fatmayanti A. (2020) Analisis beberapa faktor yang menghambat pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu rumah tangga. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Ar-Rum Salatiga, 4(2):8-16

Azzahra K, Santi MY, Retnaningsih Y. (2019). Hubungan Motivasi Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gondokusuman I Kota Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta; Polteknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Yogyakarta

BKPSDM. (2018)Jumlah pegawai negeri sipil Kota Pekanbaru dalam graphic: BKPSDM Kota Pekanbaru;. Available from: http://bkpsdm.pekanbaru.go.id/joomla/51-jumlah-pegawai.

BPS. (2019). Persentase bayi usia kurang dari 6 bulan yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif menurut provinsi [Internet]. Badan Pusat Statistik.. Available from https://www.bps.go.id/indicator/30/1340/1/persentase-bayi-usia-kurang-dari-6-bulan-yang-mendapatkan-asi-eksklusif-menurut-provinsi.html

DINKES. (2018). Profil kesehatan Provinsi Riau. Kota Pekanbaru; Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Riau

Febrianti R, Ernawati D. (2015). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Gilang Taman Sidoarjo. retrived from https://adoc.tips/analisis-faktor-faktor-yang-mempengaruhi-pemberian-asi-ekskl.html.

Intami E, Zaman C, Kesuma R. (2018). Analisis faktor yang memengaruhi pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu bekerja di Sekolah Dasar Kabupaten Banyuasin. Scienta Journal Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi.;7(1-7)

Marwiyah N, Khaerawati T. (2020). Faktor–faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu bekerja di Kelurahan Cipare Kota Serang. Faletehan Health Journal, 7(1):18-29

Maulidiah S. (2015). Administrasi ketenagakerjaan di Kota Pekanbaru (Studi perlindungan tenaga kerja wanita). Publika, Vol.1(No.2):245-51

Muyassaroh Y, Amelia R, Komariyah K. (2018). Faktor penghambat pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu bekerja di Kota Blora. Jurnal Kebidanan, 8(1):10-21.

Nurliawati E. (2010). Faktor-Faktor yang berhubungan dengan produksi ASI pada ibu pasca seksio sesarea di Wilayah Kota dan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Depok: Universitas Indonesia;.

Puspita DE, Purwati Y. (2016). Hubungan status pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 7-12 bulan di dusun Sari Agung Wonosobo. Sleman: Thesis. Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta;

Setianingrum DR, Widiastuti YP, Istioningsih. (2018). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI pada ibu bekerja. Jurnal Keperawatan, 10(3):187-95

Untari J. (2017). Hubungan antara karakteristik ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Minggir Kabupaten Sleman. Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) KesMas Respati;

WHO. (2020). Breastfeeding: World Health Organization; [updated 2020; cited 2020 may 5th 2020]. Retrieved from: https://www.who.int/health-topics/breastfeeding#tab=tab_1.

Victora CG, Bahl R, Barros AJ, França GV, Horton S, Krasevec J, et al. (2016). Breastfeeding in the 21st century: epidemiology, mechanisms, and lifelong effect. The Lancet, 387(10017):475-90.

Published

2025-02-22

How to Cite

Rahmawati, D. M. (2025). Analysis Of Predisposing Factors Affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding On Working Mothers In Pekanbaru City. Genius Midwifery Journal, 4(1), 13–20. https://doi.org/10.56359/genmj.v4i1.502